The celebrated Tannat was first introduced into Uruguay in 1870 by Basque immigrants becoming “the national grape “, perfectly adapted to Uruguayan soil and climate. Considered an exotic variety, it is the most widely planted at the moment becoming Uruguay’s flagship variety. It gives very colourful and powerful wines, with tender but very present tannins, which allow keeping them for a long time.
Gabriel Pisano, came up with this idea after a vintage in the Priorat, Catalonia, produced in 2009 the first Uruguayan wine integrally fermented in open top barriques. It consists of fermenting the grapes in contact with the oak from the beginning, for thus achieving the optimum equilibrium between fruit and wood. The barriques are opened on one of the ends to contain the berries which have been previously destemed by hand. Indigenous yeasts and manual pigeage give a unique character to this wine. Gabriel’s Aunt Elisa created the drawing for the label and represents one of her most fantastic dreams
The must is macerated cold at 10º-12º Celsius in standing barrels during 4-6 days to obtain fruity aromas and flavours. The grapes remain with their native yeasts. Following, fermentation occurs during 20 days with long maceration and skin contact. Natural temperature control is achieved as the small volume of the containers does not allow to build up heat. During this period, the wine is punched down (pigeage) by hand (literally) three times per day. After pressing, the ends of the barriques are put back in place and the wine is located into the same barrels where it previously fermented. Malolactic fermentation occurs in the next 15 to 30 days. The wines are aged in the reassembled barriques for a period of about 6 to 10 months, depending on the concentration of the vintage.